Amaxabiso eemoto ezisetyenzisiweyo e-US anyuke nge-21% kulo nyaka uphelileyo, eyona nto yayiyeyona mqhubi mkhulu wogqabhuko-dubulo lokunyuka kwamaxabiso ngo-Epreli e-US Ngaphandle kwe-US, amaxabiso eemoto ezisetyenzisiweyo anyuka kwihlabathi liphela.Amaxabiso eemoto ezisetyenzisiweyo kwihlabathi jikelele ayenyuka ngokukhawuleza kwezi nyanga zimbalwa zidlulileyo.Oku kukwaxhalabisa ngokukodwa kubenzi bomgaqo-nkqubo ngenxa yempembelelo enkulu yamaxabiso eemoto ezisetyenzisiweyo kwiinkcukacha zokunyuka kwamaxabiso.
Abanye abahlalutyi bathi amaxabiso eemoto ezisetyenzisiweyo ayenyuka ikakhulu ngenxa yokucotha kwemveliso yemoto entsha ngenxa yokumiswa komsebenzi kunye nokunqongophala kwe-semiconductor.Kwangaxeshanye, abantu bathambekele ekuthatheni iimoto zabucala phantsi kobhubhani ziphinde zavuselela imfuno yeemoto, ngelixa umgaqo-nkqubo wezemali wase-US ophezulu kunye nemali yebheyile yongeze amafutha kule ntengiso.
Ihlabathi liyanyuka
Idatha ibonisa ukuba ngo-Epreli, i-US yasebenzisa amaxabiso eemoto kunye neelori zenyuka nge-10% ukusuka kunyaka ongaphambili kunye ne-21% ukusuka kunyaka ongaphambili, ibe ngumnye wabaqhubi abakhulu be-4.2% yokunyuka konyaka kwi-CPI yase-US kunye Ukunyuka kwe-3% unyaka nonyaka kwi-CPI engundoqo (ngaphandle kwamaxabiso okutya kunye namandla aguqukayo).
Oku kunyuka kubalele ngaphezu kwesinye esithathwini sokunyuka kwexabiso lokunyuka kwamaxabiso kwaye ibelelona xabiso likhulu ukususela oko urhulumente wase-US waqalisa ukulandelela idatha ngo-1953.
Ukongeza, ngokweCap Hpi, amaxabiso eemoto asetyenzisiweyo e-US aya kunyuka nge-6.7% ngoMeyi.
Ngaphandle kwe-US, amaxabiso eemoto ezisetyenzisiweyo ayenyuka kwihlabathi jikelele.
EJamani, amaxabiso eemoto ezisetyenzisiweyo afikelele kwinqanaba eliphezulu ngo-Epreli.Ngokutsho kwe-AutoScout24, i-website yokuthengisa imoto, ixabiso eliqhelekileyo lemoto esetyenzisiweyo lifikelele kwi-22,424 €, i-800 ebiza kakhulu kunokuba ekuqaleni kwe-2021. Ngexesha elifanayo kunyaka odlulileyo, ixabiso laliyi-20,858 €.
E-UK, i-Audi A3 eneminyaka eyi-£ 1,300 ibiza kakhulu kunonyaka odlulileyo, ukunyuka kwexabiso le-7 ekhulwini, ngelixa i-Mazda MX5 inyuke ngaphezu kweepesenti ze-50.Ingqonyela yeMarshall Motors uDaksh Gupta uthe ubone oku kusenzeka kabini kuphela kwiminyaka engamashumi amabini anesibhozo.
Kwaye utyelelo kwi-Autotrader, iqonga lokurhweba ngemoto esetyenziswa kwi-Intanethi, linyuke ngeepesenti ezingama-30 ukusuka ngaphambi kokuqhambuka.
Abaqulunqi bemigaqo-nkqubo babeke iliso elibukhali kumaxabiso eemoto ezisetyenzisiweyo
Amagosa karhulumente waseUnited States ngoku abeke iliso elibukhali kumaxabiso eemoto esele zisetyenzisiwe njengomqondiso wendlela yexesha elizayo yokunyuka kwamaxabiso.Ukuba iimpahla ezimelwe ziimoto ezisetyenzisiweyo zinyuka ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, i-US inokujongana nokufudumeza ixesha elide kwezoqoqosho okokuqala ngqa kumashumi eminyaka, nto leyo ibeka umngeni omkhulu kubaqulunqi bemigaqo-nkqubo yezoqoqosho njengeFederal Reserve kunye neBiden.
I-Goldman Sachs iqikelela ukuba ukunyuka kwamaxabiso okuphambili kuya kufikelela kwi-3.6 yeepesenti ngoJuni kulo nyaka, kwehla kancinci ukuya kwi-3.5 yeepesenti ekupheleni konyaka, kunye ne-avareji ye-2.7 yeepesenti ngo-2022.
Nangona kunjalo, abaqulunqi bemigaqo-nkqubo bagxininisa ukuba uxinzelelo lokunyuka kwamaxabiso luyehla kwaye indlela ebanzi yokunyuka kwamaxabiso yinto nje yexeshana.Kwintetho yangoLwesibini, iRhuluneli yeFed uLael Brainard uthe uxinzelelo kwimarike yemoto esetyenzisiweyo kufuneka luthomalalise kamva enyakeni.
Asingise phi amaxabiso?Imarike isahlulwe
U-Ernie Garcia, umseki weCarvana, iqonga lokuthengisa imoto esetyenzisiweyo kwi-Intanethi, uthe akukho mathandabuzo ukuba amaxabiso eemoto ezisetyenzisiweyo ngoku aphezulu kunangaphambili kwaye amaxabiso ahamba ngokukhawuleza kunokuba ebecinga.
ULaura Rosner, ingcali yezoqoqosho kwi-Macro Policy Perspectives, uthe "sisivunguvungu esigqibeleleyo," kwaye oko kubonakala kumaxabiso eemoto ezisetyenzisiweyo.
U-Jonathan Smoke we-Cox Automotive, ifem yokubonisana nomthengisi weemoto, uqaphele ukuba izikhombisi ezininzi ezikhokelayo ezibonisa iimeko zefandesi zibonisa ukuba ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kunokufikelela esiphelweni.
Kufuneka sinciphise ukulindela kwethu ukunyuka kwamaxabiso, utshilo uLynda Schweitzer, oyintloko yengeniso esisigxina yehlabathi eLoomis Sayles.
–ukusuka kwiWall Street Journal kaYu Xudong
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-04-2021